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curl

两条命令,而它们之间的区别就是全部价值所在。

在主机网络命名空间中运行 —— 即节点自身的连通性,尚未涉及数据平面。

Terminal window
{"command":["curl-host","-v","cloud.f5.com"]}
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0* Trying <public-ip>:80...
* Connected to cloud.f5.com (<public-ip>) port 80 (#0)
> GET / HTTP/1.1
> Host: cloud.f5.com
> User-Agent: curl/7.76.1
> Accept: */*
>
* Mark bundle as not supporting multiuse
< HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
< location: https://cloud.f5.com/
< server: volt-adc
< date: Mon, 03 Aug 2026 16:30:24 GMT
< connection: close
< content-length: 0
<
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0
* Closing connection 0

在 Vega(控制平面)上下文中运行,而非主机上下文。可观察到的差异,也是此处唯一确定的差异,是它所继承的环境:curl-vega 报告的 NO_PROXY 列表涵盖了各私有地址段、int.ves.ioint.volterra.us 以及站点自身的 .tenant.local 域,而 curl-host 则不报告任何内容。这对 DNS 路径意味着什么,并未经过实测。

Terminal window
{"command":["curl-vega","-v","cloud.f5.com"]}
* Uses proxy env variable NO_PROXY == '10.0.0.0/8,172.16.0.0/12,192.168.0.0/16,100.127.0.0/18,100.127.192.0/18,169.254.0.0/16,int.ves.io,int.volterra.us,mcn-ce-ha-eastus01.<tenant>.tenant.local'
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0* Trying <public-ip>:80...
* Connected to cloud.f5.com (<public-ip>) port 80 (#0)
> GET / HTTP/1.1
> Host: cloud.f5.com
> User-Agent: curl/7.76.1
> Accept: */*
>
* Mark bundle as not supporting multiuse
< HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
< location: https://cloud.f5.com/
< server: volt-adc
< date: Mon, 03 Aug 2026 16:30:26 GMT
< connection: close
< content-length: 0
<
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0
* Closing connection 0

两者都接受作为独立数组元素传入的常规 curl 参数。值得保留 -v,因为连接与 TLS 握手相关的输出行通常正是故障显现之处。